Introduction Varicose veins and chronic venous insufficiency (CVI) represent a significant public health concern, affecting approximately 23% of adults in the United States alone. Traditional treatments like compression https://ellalhyp685977.wssblogs.com/38532407/topicals-vs-oral-supplements-is-horse-chestnut-cream-for-varicose-veins-better-than-horse-chestnut-seed-extract